Stoichiometric Calculations Using Chemical Equations
Chemistry ⇒ Stoichiometry and Chemical Calculations
Stoichiometric Calculations Using Chemical Equations starts at 10 and continues till grade 12.
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A reaction has a percent yield of 60%. If the theoretical yield is 50.0 g, what is the actual yield?
A reaction has a theoretical yield of 25.0 g and an actual yield of 20.0 g. What is the percent yield?
A reaction produces 15.0 g of product, but the theoretical yield is 20.0 g. What is the percent yield?
A sample of 10.0 g of H2 reacts with excess O2 to form H2O. How many grams of H2O are produced? (2H2 + O2 → 2H2O; Molar mass: H2 = 2.0 g/mol, H2O = 18.0 g/mol)
A student mixes 8.0 g of H2 with 32.0 g of O2. According to the equation 2H2 + O2 → 2H2O, which reactant is in excess? (Molar mass: H2 = 2.0 g/mol, O2 = 32.0 g/mol)
A student reacts 10.0 g of Ca with 20.0 g of Cl2 to form CaCl2 according to the equation: Ca + Cl2 → CaCl2. Which is the limiting reactant? (Molar masses: Ca = 40.1 g/mol, Cl2 = 70.9 g/mol)
Describe the steps involved in solving a stoichiometric problem involving mass-to-mass conversion.
Explain the difference between theoretical yield and actual yield.
Explain why a balanced chemical equation is necessary for stoichiometric calculations.
How many grams of NaCl are produced when 2.0 moles of Na react with excess Cl2? (2Na + Cl2 → 2NaCl; Molar mass NaCl = 58.5 g/mol)
How many liters of CO2 at STP are produced from 10.0 g of CaCO3? (CaCO3 → CaO + CO2; Molar mass: CaCO3 = 100.0 g/mol; 1 mol gas at STP = 22.4 L)
How many moles of CO2 are produced when 5 moles of C2H6 combust completely? (C2H6 + 3.5O2 → 2CO2 + 3H2O)
If 2.0 moles of Fe react with 3.0 moles of O2 to form Fe2O3 (4Fe + 3O2 → 2Fe2O3), what is the limiting reactant?
If 4 moles of NH3 are produced from the reaction N2 + 3H2 → 2NH3, how many moles of H2 are required?
In the reaction 2KClO3 → 2KCl + 3O2, how many grams of O2 are produced from 12.25 g of KClO3? (Molar mass: KClO3 = 122.5 g/mol, O2 = 32.0 g/mol)
In the reaction 2Na + 2H2O → 2NaOH + H2, how many grams of NaOH are produced from 4.6 g of Na? (Molar mass: Na = 23.0 g/mol, NaOH = 40.0 g/mol)
In the reaction 2SO2 + O2 → 2SO3, how many moles of SO3 are formed from 5 moles of SO2?
What is the mole ratio of H2O to O2 in the balanced equation: 2H2 + O2 → 2H2O?
